英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁

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英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁

　　“They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”
- v, U# E: I* a　　上面这句话不错，只是转折词“for example”不妥当;应该这样：
  Z& e5 q8 P1 G1 ]& c　　“They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.”
: v3 \5 Q9 ]/ C) T+ G( {2 S5 c) g　　不然就要换一换转折词，改用“such as”或“like”：
　　“They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”
　　不管任何语言，转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色，就是：承先启后，使句子紧凑，段落相吸，对文章结构，有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯，结果文句松散，上下文七零八乱，应该避免。
/ t( S% Q- A$ t1 e' E/ n* F( n　　现在把主要转折词，分类列下，供大家参考。
　　Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思：
% [1 j5 y$ Z* ~: u0 L& F　　Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如：
- l: X9 D% a# B2 |1 W1 @7 ~　　① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
- u+ i+ X# I0 u* `( O; Y, w　　② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
* N3 [# G( T3 B- g4 L　　Ⅱ表示“反意见”：
9 q6 b8 P0 J0 G1 V# m5 D　　But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如：
　　③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
! y! ]2 o, l% H* m" Q　　④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.
　　Ⅲ表示“困果关系”：
　　Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如：
) @) O6 i) L1 P9 k, i　　⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
　　⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
6 ]. V: M/ Y* B1 {　　Ⅳ表示“比较关系”：
　　Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：
　　⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
　　⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
( E: R/ k3 x2 i' ~　　Ⅴ表示“举例示范”：
0 \: Q( q9 O# h3 Z4 g& }; a7 m& m) y　　For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如：
5 F  A: K* v9 e1 z$ L7 S% ]+ Q　　⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
　　Ⅵ表示“结束”：
) i, u9 H  X. H　　To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：
* z/ e; @+ q6 H: D" b$ I; Q8 A. X　　⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.

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偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！

k123584238

偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！

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